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New HR rule: Sick leave during paid holiday and recovery of days

Written by
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Timothée Jacques
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Estimated reading time:
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...
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Last updated on
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23 September 2025
Quick Summary

This is a major HR legal update with direct consequences for absence management and holiday tracking across all organisations.

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Principle: Paid Holiday and Sick Leave are now compatible

From now on, if an employee is on holiday and a doctor prescribes sick leave, those days will no longer be deducted from their holiday entitlement.

Instead, they can be rescheduled and taken at a later date.

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Context: Alignment with European Law

This reform stems from:

  • The European Directive 2003/88/EC, which guarantees the right to genuine rest
  • The French “DDADUE Law” of April 22, 2024, which already allowed employees to accrue paid holiday while on sick leave
  • And the French Supreme Court decision of 10 September 2025, which fully brings French law into line with European standards

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Practical consequences for Employers and Employees

  • For employees: no more lost holiday if illness occurs during leave
  • For employers: obligation to manage new holiday carryovers and ensure proper receipt of sick leave certificates
  • For HR teams: closer monitoring of holiday balances and necessary adjustments in HRIS (HR software)

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Practical Example

An employee takes two weeks’ holiday in August.

On 5 August, they are signed off sick until 10 August.

Result: those 6 days are not counted as holiday and can be rescheduled later.

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Key Takeaways for your organisation

  • Paid holiday is now protected when sick leave occurs during leave
  • The reform applies immediately to all employers and employees in France
  • HR departments must adapt policies and clearly communicate this change to staff

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Want to secure your HR processes and avoid risks linked to holiday management?‍

‍Contact our HReact experts for tailored support.

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